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JPE Address (16b) Bytes/m-cycles/t-states in microprocessor 8085 JZ Address , JNZ , LDA

SbistudyMarch 23, 2022incontrol system, Digital electronics, electronics

all about JPE Address (16b) Bytes/m-cycles/t-states in microprocessor 8085 JZ Address , JNZ , LDA ?

JPE Address (16b)

Description : program execution is transferred to the memory address specified, if parity is even or P = 1. If P = 0, no transfer takes place.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states:

3/2/7, if condition is not true

3/3/10, if condition is not true

Hex code : E2

Flags : no flags are affected.

JZ Address (16b)

Description : program execution is transferred to the memory address specified, if zero or Z = 1. If Z = 0, no transfer takes place.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states

3/2/7, if condition is not true

3/3/10, if condition is true

Hex code : CA

Flags : No flags are affected.

JNZ Address (16b)

Description : program execution is transferred to the memory address specified, if not zero or Z = 0. If Z = 1, no transfer takes place.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states

3/2/7, if condition is not true

3/3/10, if condition is true

Hex code : C2

Flags : no flags are affected

LDA Address (16b)

Description : the contents of the memory location specified are transferred to the accumulator.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 3/4/13

Hex code : 3A

Flags: no flags are affected.

LDAX Rp

Description : the contents of the memory location pointed to by the register pair are loaded into the accumulator.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states: 1/2/7

Hex codes : Register pair

0A BC

1A DE

Flags : no flags are affected.

LHLD Address (16b)

Description : the contents of the memory location specified are loaded into register L and the contents of the next memory location are loaded into register H.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 3/5/16

Hex code : 2A

Flags : no flags are affected.

LXI Rp, Data (16b)

Description : The 16-bit data is loaded into the register pair.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 3/3/10

Hex codes: Register pair

11 DE

21 HL

31 SP

Flags : no flags are affected.

MOV Rd, Rs

Description : the contents of the source register Rs are transferred into the destination register Rd.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/4

Hex codes : source register

Flags no flags are affected.

MOV M, Rs

Description : the contents of the source register Rs are transferred to the memory location pointed to by HL.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states 1/2/7

Hex codes source register

77 A

70 B

71 C

72 D

73 E

74 H

75 L

Flags no flags are affected.

MOV Rd, M

Description : the contents of the memory location pointed to by HL are transferred to the destination register.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/2/7

Hex codes Destination register

7E A

46 B

4E C

56 D

5E E

66 H

6E L

Flags : no flags are affected.

MVI R, Data (8b)

Description : the 8 bits of data are stored in the register.

Bytes/m–cycles/t-states : 2/2/7

Hex codes Register

3E A

06 B

0E C

16 D

1E E

26 H

2E L

Flags : no flags are affected.

MVI, M Data (8b)

Description : the 8 bits of data are stored in the memory location pointed to by HL.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 2/3/10

Hex code : 36

Flags : no flags are affected.

NOP

Description : no operation is performed. The instruction is fetched and decoded, but on operation is executed.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/4

Hex code : 00

Flags : no flags are affected.

ORA R

Description : the contents of the accumulator are logically ORed with the contents of the register. The result is stored in the accumulator.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/4

Hex codes Register

B7 A

B0 B

B1 C

B2 D

B3 E

B4 H

B5 L

Flags : Z, S and P are affected based upon the operation. AC and CY are reset.

ORA M

Description ; the contents of the accumulator are logically ORed with the contents of the memory location pointed to by HL.

Bytes/m–cycles/t-states : 1/2/7

Hex code : B6

Flags : Z,S and P are affected based upon the operation. AC and CY are reset.

ORI Data (8b)

Description : the contents of the accumulator are logically ORed with the 8 bits of data. The result is stored in the accumulator.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 2/2/7

Hex code : F6

Flags : Z,S and P are affected based upon the operation. AC and CY are reset.

OUT Port Address (8b)

Description : the contents of the accumulator are copied out to the output port specified.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 2/3/10

Hex code : D3

Flags : no flags are affected.

PCHL

Description : the contents of registers H and L are copied into and program counter. H is the high order bits and L is the low order bits.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/6

Hex code : E9

Flags : no flags are affected.

POP Rp

Description : the contents of the memory location (stack) pointed to by the stack pointer are copied to the low order register of the register pair. (C,E,L and flags). The stack pointer is then incremented and the contents of that memory location being pointed to are copied to the high order register of the register pair.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/3/10

Hex codes Register pair

C1 BC

D1 DE

E1 HL

F1 PSW

Flags : no flags are affected.

PUSH Rp

Description : the contents of the register pair are copied into the stack. The high order register (B,D,H,A) is put on the stack first, then the contents of the low order register (C,E,L, flags) are put onto the stack.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/3/12

Hex codes Register pair

C5 B

D5 D

E5 H

F5 PSW

Flags : no flags are affected.

RAL

Description : the contents of the accumulator are rotated left by one position through the carry flag.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/4

Hex code : 17

Flags : CY is modified according to bit D7. S, Z, P and AC are not affected.

RAR

Description : the contents of the accumulator are rotated right by one position through the carry flag.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/4

Hex code : 1F

Flags : CY is modified according to bit D0. S,Z,P and AC are not affected.

RLC

Description : the contents of the accumulator are rotated left by one position. Bit D7 is placed in both D0 and CY.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/4

Hex code : 07

Flags : CY is modified according to bit D7, S,Z,P and AC are not affected.

RRC

Description : the contents of the accumulator are rotated right by 1 bit. Bit D0 is placed in both D7 and CY at the same time.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/4

Hex code : 0F

Flags : CY is modified according to bit D0. S,Z,P and AC are not affected.

RET

Description : the program sequence is transferred from the subroutine to the calling program. The two bytes from the top of the stack are copied into the program counter and this is the address that program execution begins.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/3/10

Hex code : C9

Flags : no flags are affected.

Description : the program sequence is transferred from the subroutine to the calling program if the carry flag is set or CY = 1. If CY = 0, no transfer takes place.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states

1/1/6, if condition is not true

1/3/12, if condition is true

Hex code : D8

Flags : no flags are affected.

RNC

Description : the program sequence is transferred from the subroutine to the calling program if the carry flag is not set or CY = 0. If CY = 1, no transfer takes place.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states

1/1/6, if condition is not true

1/3/12, if condition is true

Hex code : D0

Flags : no flags are affected.

Description : the program sequence is transferred from the subroutine to the calling program if positive, or S =0. If S = 1, no transfer takes place.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states

1/1/6, if condition is not true

1/3/12, if condition is true

Hex code : F0

Flags : no flags are affected.

Description : the program sequence is transferred from the subroutine to the calling program if minus or S = 1. If S = 0, no transfer takes place.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states

1/1/6 , if condition is not true

1/3/12, if condition is true

Hex code : F8

Flags : no flags are affected.

RPE

Description : the program sequence is transferred from the subroutine to the calling program if the parity is even or P = 1. If P = 0, no transfer takes place.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states

1/1/6, if condition is not true

1/3/12, if condition is true

hex code : E8

Flags : no flags are affected.

RPO

Description : the program sequence is transferred from the subroutine to the calling program if the parity is odd or P = 0. If P = 1, no transfer takes place.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states

1/1/6, if condition is not true

1/3/12, if condition is true

Hex code : E0

Flags : no flags are affected.

Description : the program sequence is transferred from the subroutine to the calling program if zero or Z = 1. If Z = 0, no transfer takes place.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states

1/1/6. If condition in not true

1/3/12, if condition is true

Hex code : C8

Flags : no flags are affected.

RNZ

Description : the program sequence is transferred from the subroutine to the calling program if not zero or Z = 0. If Z = 1, no transfer takes place.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states

1/1/6, if condition is not true

1/3/12, if condition is true

Hex code : C0

Flags : no flags are affected.

RIM

Description : this instruction is used to both read in the status of interrupts 7.5, 6.5 and 5.5 as well as to read in the serial input data bit. An 8-bit word is read in and stored in the accumulator. The layout of that word is shown in figure given below.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/4

Hex code : 20

Flags : no flags are affected.

RST n (where n = 0-7)

Description : this instruction operates like a call instruction that goes to one of eight predetermined memory locations on page 0. Each instruction (RST 0-RST 7) goes to a specific address listed next.

Instruction Restart Address

RST 0 0000

RST 1 0008

RST 2 0010

RST 3 0018

RST 4 0020

RST 5 0028

RST 6 0030

RST 7 0038

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/3/12

Hex codes : C7 RST 0

CF RST 1

D7 RST 2

DF RST 3

E7 RST 4

EF RST 5

F7 RST 6

FF RST 7

Flags : no flags are affected.

SSB R

Description : the contents of the register and the borrow flag are subtracted from the contents of the accumulator and the results are stored in the accumulator.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/4

Hex codes Register

9F A

98 B

99 C

9A D

9B E

9C H

9D L

Flags : all flags are affected based upon the results of the operation.

SBB M

Description : the contents of the memory location pointed to by HL and the borrow flag are subtracted from the contents of the accumulator. The results are then stored in the accumulator.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/2/7

Hex code : 9E

Flags : All flags are affected based upon the results of the operation.

SBI Data (8b)

Description : the 8 bits of data and the borrow flag are subtracted from the accumulator and the results are stored in the accumulator.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 2/2/7

Hex code : DE

Flags : All flags are affected based upon the results of the operation.

SHLD Address (16b)

Description : the contents of register L are stored at the memory location specified and the contents of register H are stored at the next memory location by incrementing the operand by 1.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 3/5/16

Hex code : 22

Flags : no flags are affected.

SIM

Description : this is an instruction that is used to set the interrupt makes as set the serial output data bit. The accumulator is laid out as shown in figure given below.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/4

Hex code : 30

Flags : no flags are affected.

SPHL

Description : the contents of registers H and L are loaded into the stack pointer. H has the high-order part of the address, while L has the low order portion.

Bytes/m-cycles/t-states : 1/1/6

Hex code : F9

Flags : no flags are affected.